纳米抗菌材料抑菌性及其机制的研究进展

Research progress on bacteriostasis and mechanism of nano-antibacterial materials

摘要:

由于抗生素的不当使用以及耐药菌的出现，找寻新型抗菌药物已成为医学领域的重要课题。作为重要的新兴抗菌药物，纳米抗菌材料以其独有的物化特性，为如何对抗耐药菌产生、防治耐药菌感染打开了一个崭新的视角。该文对若干具有代表性的纳米抗菌材料进行了系统回顾与总结，简要介绍了纳米材料的抑菌性及作用机制，并浅谈未来研究、应用纳米抗菌材料有待思考并解决的问题。

Abstract:

As an important new antibacterial drugs, nano antibacterial materials, with their unique physical and chemical properties, have opened a new perspective on how to combat the generation of drug-resistant bacteria and prevent drug-resistant bacteria infection. In this paper, a systematic review and summary of some representative nano-antibacterial materials were made, and the antibacterial activity and mechanism of nano-materials were briefly introduced, and the future research and application of nano-antibacterial materials to be considered and solved were discussed.