探讨预防控制结核、艾滋病及乙肝传染病的效果分析

Effect of prevention and control of tuberculosis, AIDS and hepatitis B infectious diseases

摘要:

目的 探讨预防控制结核、艾滋病及乙肝传染病的效果分析。方法 将98例结核、艾滋病及乙肝高危者分为两组，各49例。对照组行常规干预以预防控制，实验组加以健康教育，比较两组自我认知度、心理状态、依从性、患病情况以及满意度。结果 实验组认知度提升水平优于对照组（P<0.05），负性情绪缓解情况优于对照组（P<0.05），传染病发生率低于对照组（P<0.05），依从性与满意度均高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 健康教育能够对传染性疾病起到积极预防控制的效果，降低疾病发生率，增强患者自我认知度，改善不良情绪，提高依从性及满意度，临床上值得开展应用。

Abstract:

Objective To analyze the effect of health education prevention and control in tuberculosis, AIDS and hepatitis B infectious diseases.Methods Ninety-eight patients at high risk of tuberculosis, AIDS and hepatitis B were divided into two groups, with 49 cases in each group. The control group conducted routine intervention for prevention and control, and the experimental group received health education to compare self-awareness, psychological status, compliance, illness and satisfaction between the two groups.Results The cognitive improvement level of the experimental group was significantly better than the control group (P<0.05), the negative emotional remission was better than the control group (P<0.05), the disease incidence was lower than the control group (P<0.05), and the compliance and satisfaction were higher than the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Health education can play a positive prevention and control of infectious diseases, reduce the incidence of diseases, enhance patients' self-awareness, improve bad mood, improve compliance and satisfaction, which is worthy of clinical application.